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How to Wash Moldy Clothes Safely and Effectively

Sep 27, 2025

Mold on clothing is more than just an unpleasant sight—it can cause damage to fabrics, produce bad odors, and even trigger allergies or health issues. Learning how to wash moldy clothes properly will save your wardrobe and keep your home safe from future mold problems. With the right approach, you can restore your clothes and prevent mold from coming back.

This guide will cover everything you need to know, from causes and dangers to step-by-step cleaning methods and prevention tips. Whether you’re dealing with everyday fabrics or delicate items, these methods will help you handle mold safely and effectively.

What Causes Mold on Clothes?

Mold forms on clothes when moisture and warmth combine, creating the perfect environment for spores to grow. Leaving damp laundry in the washing machine, storing clothes in humid areas, or hanging them in poorly ventilated spaces are the most common causes. Mold spores cling to fabric fibers, and without proper drying, they multiply quickly.

Why Is Mold Dangerous?

Mold on fabrics isn’t just harmful to clothes—it can also affect your health. Breathing in mold spores may lead to allergic reactions, respiratory problems, and skin irritation. On top of that, mold weakens fabric fibers, leaving permanent stains and odors. Acting fast is important if you want to save your clothes and protect your health.

How to Prevent Mold in Clothes

The easiest way to deal with mold is by stopping it before it starts. Always remove wet clothes from the washer immediately, dry them outdoors or in a well-ventilated room, and avoid storing garments in damp closets. Using dehumidifiers or silica gel packets in closets can also help reduce excess moisture and prevent mold growth.

how to wash moldy clothes (Step-by-Step)

If you’ve spotted mold, don’t panic—it’s often possible to save the garment. Here’s how to get mold out of clothes safely and effectively:

Supplies You Will Need

  • A soft-bristle brush

  • White vinegar or borax

  • Laundry detergent

  • Hot water (if fabric allows)

  • Sunlight or outdoor drying space

Step 1: Brush and Remove Loose Mold Spores

Take the clothes outside and use a brush to remove visible spores. This prevents mold from spreading indoors and loosens buildup before washing.

Step 2: Wash With Borax or Vinegar

Soak the garment in a solution of hot water mixed with either borax or vinegar. Both are natural mold killers that penetrate deep into the fibers. Wash again in the machine with regular detergent for added cleaning.

Step 3: Dry Clothes Completely Outside

Sunlight not only dries fabrics quickly but also helps kill leftover mold spores. Make sure clothes are fully dry before bringing them inside.

Step 4: Do a Smell Check

Even after washing, some odors may remain. If so, repeat the process. A fresh, odor-free smell indicates the mold is gone.

Cleaning Tips for Delicate and Sensitive Fabrics

Silk, wool, or linen may not withstand strong cleaning solutions. Instead, try mild vinegar soaks, gentle detergents, or professional dry cleaning services. Always test a small patch before applying any treatment to delicate fabrics.

Best Detergents to Use for Moldy Clothes

Choosing the right detergent makes a big difference when dealing with mold stains. Oxygen-based cleaners and liquid detergents with added stain removers work best because they break down spores while lifting odors. Avoid using just plain detergent, as it may not be strong enough on its own. When learning how to wash moldy clothes, pair your detergent with vinegar or borax for a deeper clean and better long-term results.

 

Knowing When It’s Best to Throw Away Moldy Clothes

Sometimes the damage is beyond repair. If clothes have deep stains, persistent smells, or mold has spread heavily, discarding them is safer. This prevents mold spores from spreading to other fabrics or areas of your home.

Getting Professional Mold Cleaning Services

For valuable garments or stubborn cases, professional cleaning may be the best option. Experts use specialized treatments that safely remove mold without damaging fabrics, especially helpful for vintage or delicate clothing.

Conclusion

Learning how to wash moldy clothes gives you the confidence to handle minor mold issues at home. By acting quickly, using the right methods, and preventing moisture buildup, you can protect both your clothes and your health.

With these steps, you’ll know the answer to questions like can you get mold off clothes and how to get mold out of clothes. Prevention is always best, but when mold strikes, you now have a clear plan to deal with it effectively.

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